{"id":8714,"date":"2019-07-24T11:26:34","date_gmt":"2019-07-24T11:26:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/"},"modified":"2025-09-13T11:29:15","modified_gmt":"2025-09-13T11:29:15","slug":"construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/","title":{"rendered":"Construction contract law: Global lump sum contract or detailed lump sum contract?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8714\" class=\"elementor elementor-8714 elementor-2407\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1916b5b4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default 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menu-item-object-page menu-item-8554\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/newsroom\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Newsroom<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-8880\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/litigation-in-germany\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">International Clients<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9630\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/sued-in-germany\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Sued in Germany<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9629\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/sue-a-german-company\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Sue a German Company<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9627\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/appeal-german-judgment\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Appealing a German Judgment<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9628\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/enforce-foreign-court-judgments-in-germany\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Enforce Foreign Court Judgments in Germany<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-26ef1d00 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"26ef1d00\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-189b88c4\" data-id=\"189b88c4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68656c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"68656c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-large\">LEGAL+ NEWS<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4602d2d elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"4602d2d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;zoomIn&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1113ed2d\" data-id=\"1113ed2d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25117259 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"25117259\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-large\">Global flat-rate contract or detailed flat-rate contract - When is there a claim to remuneration for services not expressly agreed?<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-222309e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"222309e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In (plant) construction projects, disputes under construction contract law about the remuneration ultimately owed to the contractor carrying out the work are not uncommon. Is there a lump sum contract or not? The distinction between a global lump-sum contract and a detailed lump-sum contract can regularly cause major difficulties.  <\/p><p>The background to this is the fact that in many cases it is almost impossible to determine down to the last detail which services the (plant) construction project in question requires. Against this background, the question arises in almost every (plant) construction contract as to which party should bear the risk of unforeseen services that turn out to be necessary for the success of the project and to what extent. <\/p><p>The following article attempts to provide an overview of the common contract types, their significance for the calculation risk and typical demarcation problems:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-323a0717 elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"323a0717\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7da21d64 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"7da21d64\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;zoomIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2999e31\" data-id=\"2999e31\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a770e5f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3a770e5f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"688\" src=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-1030x688.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8840\" alt=\"Construction\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-1030x688.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-1500x1001.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-705x471.jpg 705w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-88023a8\" data-id=\"88023a8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-144cb44c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"144cb44c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Unit price contract<\/h2><p>The contractor will always want a so-called unit price contract. In such contracts, the services and quantities owed are listed by item and priced per unit. After completion of the entire service, the final invoice is issued on this basis. The risk described above therefore lies entirely with the client in the case of a unit price contract.   <\/p><p>The risks are more evenly distributed in the case of flat-rate contracts. Here, a distinction is usually made between the so-called global lump-sum contract and the so-called detailed lump-sum contract: <\/p><h2>Global flat-rate contract<\/h2><p>A distinction is made between the extended global lump-sum contract and the complex global lump-sum contract. In both cases, in addition to the price, the service is also included in the lump sum, albeit to a different extent. <\/p><h3>Extended global flat-rate contract<\/h3><p>In the case of the extended global lump-sum contract, the client provides the design or approval planning for the construction project, on the basis of which the contractor must then independently determine the type and scope of the services required.<\/p><h4>Calculation risk for the contractor<\/h4><p>The legal consequence is that the calculation risk lies with the contractor, so that services that are not included in the specifications but are necessary for implementation are included in the lump sum price (Kandel, BeckOK VOB\/B, 20th ed. 1.7.2015. Section 2 (7) para. 20). As a result, additional service changes subject to remuneration can only arise if the client subsequently changes its planning and issues instructions within the meaning of Section 2 (5) VOB\/B.  <\/p><p>Such a change may also exist if the contractor has to perform a technical service &#8220;as required&#8221; and the construction planning on which the contractual relationship is based has changed (see Kandel, BeckOK VOB\/B, 20th ed. 1.7.2015. \u00a7 2 para. 7 para. 20).<\/p><h4>The client is liable for own planning errors<\/h4><p>The client is generally liable for its own planning errors. He cannot transfer this risk to the contractor by means of general terms and conditions (Kandel, BeckOK VOB\/B, 20th ed. 1.7.2015. \u00a7 2 para. 7 para. 21). Necessary services are to be taken into account by the contractor as part of his performance determination and are therefore already part of the contract anyway (Kandel, BeckOK VOB\/B, 20th ed. 1.7.2015. \u00a7 2 para. 7 para. 22).  <\/p><h3>Complex global flat-rate contract<\/h3><p>In the case of a complex global lump-sum contract, the client provides a purely functional description of services, in which the planning must also be provided in full by the contractor, with the legal consequence that the entire planning and calculation risk lies with the contractor, who must therefore also be liable for errors in the planning. He bears the full risk of completeness in qualitative and quantitative terms (Kandel, BeckOK VOB\/B, 20th ed. 1.7.2015. \u00a7 2 para. 7 margin no. 23, 25) <\/p><h2>Detailed flat-rate contract<\/h2><p>In a so-called detailed lump-sum contract, the price is fixed in terms of amount, which is decoupled from the quantities and masses actually required for the construction work, whereby the lump-sum price for the overall service is based on a detailed bill of quantities (Leupertz, in Messerschmidt\/Voit, Privates Baurecht 2nd ed. 2012, Chapter K, para. 19). This means that only the remuneration is lump-sum, but not the construction work owed for it (Kimmich\/Bach, VOB f\u00fcr Bauleiter 6th ed. 2014, Chapter D, para. 526). <\/p><h3>Performance owed follows the detailed service description<\/h3><p>The priced scope of services results from the detailed service description. If only the underlying quantity assumptions prove to be incorrect, the lump sum price remains (cf. Section 2 (7) No. 1 VOB\/B), so that the contractor only bears the quantitative quantity risk by setting a lump sum price (Kandel, BeckOK VOB\/B, 20th Ed. 1.7.2015. Section 2 (7) para. 10). <\/p><h3>Additional remuneration for services outside the service description<\/h3><p>For services that are provided in order to achieve the construction success owed or as a result of changes to the construction plan or other instructions from the client over and above the work included in the service description, the contractor can &#8211; in the case of the VOB\/B contract pursuant to Section 2 (5), (6) in conjunction with Section 2 (7) no. 2 VOB\/B &#8211; demand additional remuneration (Leupertz, in Messmidt\/Voit, Private Baurecht 2. \u00a7 Section 2 (7) No. 2 VOB\/B &#8211; demand additional remuneration (Leupertz, in Messerschmidt\/Voit, Privates Baurecht 2nd ed. 2012, Chapter K, para. 20; Kimmich\/Bach, VOB f\u00fcr Bauleiter 6th ed. 2014, Chapter D, para. 529 with further references from case law).    <\/p><h3>Risk of completeness lies with the client<\/h3><p>The contractor is not obliged to complete forgotten services for the lump sum simply because they are necessary for construction purposes in order to produce a functional construction service (see Kimmich\/Bach, VOB f\u00fcr Bauleiter 6th ed. 2014, Chapter D, para. 527 with further references from case law); the risk of completeness in terms of quality is therefore generally borne by the client (Kandel, BeckOK VOB\/B, 20th ed. 1.7.2015. \u00a7 2 para. 7 para. 11). However, this is controversial in the case of obvious incompleteness of a service description (Kapellmann, in Kapellmann\/ Messerschmidt, VOB-Kommentar, Teil A\/B, 5th ed. 2015, \u00a7 2 para. 28: risk contractor; in addition, Kandel, BeckOK VOB\/B, 20th ed. 1.7.2015. \u00a7 2 para. 7 para. 169). <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7e287124 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7e287124\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e129de0\" data-id=\"7e129de0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b38f179 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5b38f179\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f5a2207 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"f5a2207\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;zoomIn&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1dd58a\" data-id=\"c1dd58a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d035688 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d035688\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Importance of a detailed service description for risk allocation<\/h2><p>It follows from the above that the existence of a detailed bill of quantities does not automatically indicate the type of lump-sum contract. Although this is considered to be characteristic of a detailed lump-sum contract, it is also the basis of a global lump-sum contract if the contractor has to independently determine the type and scope of the required services based on the design or approval planning of the construction project provided by the client, see BGH, Urt. v. 30. 6. 2011, Ref. <a href=\"https:\/\/dejure.org\/dienste\/vernetzung\/rechtsprechung?Text=VII%20ZR%2013\/10\" title=\"BGH, 30.06.2011 - VII ZR 13\/10: Auslegung eines VOB-Vertrages: Detaillierte Angaben im Leistung...\">VII ZR 13\/10<\/a>. In the aforementioned judgment, the BGH stated, among other things:      <\/p><blockquote><p>&#8220;The conclusion of a contract for a completely functionally described construction service at a lump sum price does not preclude the parties from making special agreements on individual services (so-called detailing). For example, they can agree that individual services are not provided by the contractor at all (<a href=\"https:\/\/dejure.org\/dienste\/vernetzung\/rechtsprechung?Text=BGHZ%2090,%20344\" title=\"BGH, 22.03.1984 - VII ZR 50\/82: Rechte des Unternehmers bei einem M&auml;ngelbeseitigungsverlangen m...\">BGHZ 90, 344<\/a> [346] = <a href=\"https:\/\/dejure.org\/dienste\/vernetzung\/rechtsprechung?Text=NJW%201984,%201676\" title=\"NJW 1984, 1676 (3 zugeordnete Entscheidungen)\">NJW 1984, 1676<\/a>), or they can make a service description the subject of their agreement, from which it follows that the lump sum price agreement does not or does not fully cover certain services required for functionality (see <a href=\"https:\/\/dejure.org\/dienste\/vernetzung\/rechtsprechung?Text=BGHZ%20176,%2023\" title=\"BGH, 13.03.2008 - VII ZR 194\/06: Rechtstellung des Auftragnehmers bei Erteilung eines Bauauftra...\">BGHZ 176, 23<\/a> [29 ff.] = <a href=\"https:\/\/dejure.org\/dienste\/vernetzung\/rechtsprechung?Text=NJW%202008,%202106\" title=\"BGH, 13.03.2008 - VII ZR 194\/06: Rechtstellung des Auftragnehmers bei Erteilung eines Bauauftra...\">NJW 2008, 2106<\/a> = <a href=\"https:\/\/dejure.org\/dienste\/vernetzung\/rechtsprechung?Text=NZBau%202008,%20437\" title=\"BGH, 13.03.2008 - VII ZR 194\/06: Rechtstellung des Auftragnehmers bei Erteilung eines Bauauftra...\">NZBau 2008, 437<\/a>). &#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote><h2>Completeness clauses in detailed flat-rate contracts<\/h2><p>In the case of a detailed lump sum contract, the client attempts to extend the scope of services covered by the lump sum price beyond the content of the service description by means of a so-called completeness or completeness clause.<\/p><h3>Invalid if service description originates from the client<\/h3><p>In fact, this no longer implies the construction target, but a performance target. This could then no longer be reconciled with the basic structure of the detailed lump-sum contract if the detailed service description on which the price agreements are based originates from the client (Leupertz, in Messerschmidt\/Voit, Privates Baurecht 2nd ed. 2012, Chapter K, para. 21). Something else may apply if the risk of completeness is transferred by individual contract (according to Kandel, BeckOK VOB\/B, 20th ed. 1.7.2015. \u00a7 2 para. 7 para. 13, ).  <\/p><h3>Effective by way of exception if contractor has drawn up the bill of quantities<\/h3><p>On the other hand, according to the unanimous opinion, such a clause is not invalid if, exceptionally, the contractor has prepared the execution planning and the bill of quantities (incompletely), which is regularly the case with complex global lump sum contracts (Leupertz, in Messerschmidt\/Voit, Privates Baurecht 2nd ed. 2012, Chapter K, para. 21; Kimmich\/Bach, VOB f\u00fcr Bauleiter 6th ed. 2014, Chapter D, para. 546). However, this should not apply insofar as an increased remuneration would also have been paid in the event of proper planning and the contractor can invoke the objection of lawful alternative behavior and, in any case, in principle claim the corresponding additional remuneration (according to Kandel, BeckOK VOB\/B, 20th ed. 1.7.2015. \u00a7 2 para. 7 para. 14). <\/p><h2>Unreasonableness of adhering to the flat-rate price<\/h2><p>Even in the case of lump-sum prices, the originally agreed price can be changed in accordance with Section 2 (7) No. 1 Sentence 2 VOB\/B if the work performed deviates so significantly from the planned work that it is no longer reasonable for one of the parties to adhere to the lump sum. In this case, the unreasonable burden is compensated by granting the additional or reduced costs.  <\/p><p>The standard for unreasonableness is derived from Section 313 BGB, the disturbance of the basis of the transaction. This requires a blatant disproportion between the service and the lump sum. Extremely strict requirements are set and an assessment is made depending on the individual case.  <\/p><p>The contractor bears the risk for the correct calculation when agreeing a lump sum price; if he could have recognized that his service description is incorrect or incomplete, he cannot subsequently invoke an unreasonable lump sum price (Vygen\/Kratzenberg, VOB\/B, 17th edition 2010, Section 2 (7), para. 15). If a &#8220;fixed price&#8221; has been agreed, there are particularly high hurdles for the contractor to prove an unreasonable burden (Vygen\/Kratzenberg, VOB\/B, 17th edition 2010, Section 2 (7), para. 15). <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-26cb5ec elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"26cb5ec\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dcdcf00 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"dcdcf00\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;zoomIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6316444\" data-id=\"6316444\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f66906 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7f66906\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"686\" src=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/judge-gavel-with-justice-lawyers-1030x686.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8595\" alt=\"Judge gavel with Justice lawyers\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/judge-gavel-with-justice-lawyers-1030x686.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/judge-gavel-with-justice-lawyers-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/judge-gavel-with-justice-lawyers-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/judge-gavel-with-justice-lawyers-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/judge-gavel-with-justice-lawyers-1500x1000.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/judge-gavel-with-justice-lawyers-705x470.jpg 705w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/judge-gavel-with-justice-lawyers.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f57c5ec\" data-id=\"f57c5ec\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-685be0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"685be0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Conclusion<\/h2><p>The above should have shown that, in my experience, the negotiation and subsequent drafting of construction contracts, particularly in the area of plant construction, requires particular care in order to avoid a rude awakening later on with regard to the economic calculation.<\/p><p>With regard to construction contract law, please also read my practical article on the question of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meier-greve.de\/fertigstellungsgrad-des-werkes\/\">degree of completion of the work as a prerequisite for acceptance<\/a>. This is another area in which disputes often arise, as acceptance is regularly an essential prerequisite for payment becoming due. <br><br><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9384c5d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9384c5d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7cc8ed42\" data-id=\"7cc8ed42\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5da1cda1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" 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ARTICLES<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5d8fa8fb ignore-toc elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5d8fa8fb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6a3d9c0e\" data-id=\"6a3d9c0e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10f6c3fa elementor-grid-3 elementor-grid-tablet-2 elementor-grid-mobile-1 elementor-posts--thumbnail-top elementor-card-shadow-yes elementor-posts__hover-gradient elementor-widget elementor-widget-posts\" data-id=\"10f6c3fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;pagination_type&quot;:&quot;numbers&quot;,&quot;cards_masonry&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;cards_row_gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:32,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;cards_columns&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;cards_columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;cards_columns_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;cards_row_gap_laptop&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;cards_row_gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;cards_row_gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"posts.cards\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-posts-container elementor-posts elementor-posts--skin-cards elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-8571 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-nicht-kategorisiert\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/up-to-e10000-before-the-local-court-why-it-goes-wrong\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"685\" src=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-or-enforcement-office--1030x685.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8573\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-or-enforcement-office--1030x685.png 1030w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-or-enforcement-office--300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-or-enforcement-office--768x511.png 768w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-or-enforcement-office--1536x1022.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-or-enforcement-office--1500x998.png 1500w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-or-enforcement-office--705x469.png 705w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-or-enforcement-office-.png 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__badge\">Nicht kategorisiert<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/up-to-e10000-before-the-local-court-why-it-goes-wrong\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tUp to \u20ac10,000 before the local court: why it goes wrong\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__excerpt\">\n\t\t\t<p>Up to \u20ac10,000 in the local court &#8211; a mistake with an announcement. The planned reform of the amount in dispute will shift masses of proceedings from the regional courts to the local courts. Sounds like a relief &#8211; but will have the opposite effect.  <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/up-to-e10000-before-the-local-court-why-it-goes-wrong\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Up to \u20ac10,000 before the local court: why it goes wrong\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tRead more \"\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\tSeptember 10, 2025\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-8559 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-contract-law\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/contract-law-stuttgart-21-and-the-speech-clause-a-lesson-in-clear-contract-drafting\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"687\" src=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/social_sprechklausel_legalplus_teaser-1-1030x687.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8566\" alt=\"Vertragsrecht Stuttgart 21 \u2013 Sprechklausel Urteil\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/social_sprechklausel_legalplus_teaser-1-1030x687.png 1030w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/social_sprechklausel_legalplus_teaser-1-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/social_sprechklausel_legalplus_teaser-1-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/social_sprechklausel_legalplus_teaser-1-705x470.png 705w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/social_sprechklausel_legalplus_teaser-1.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__badge\">Contract Law<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/contract-law-stuttgart-21-and-the-speech-clause-a-lesson-in-clear-contract-drafting\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tContract law: Stuttgart 21 and the speech clause &#8211; a lesson in clear contract drafting\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__excerpt\">\n\t\t\t<p>Sometimes a single sentence decides billions. This is exactly what happened with the Stuttgart 21 project. At the center of the legal dispute was a short contractual provision &#8211; the so-called &#8220;speech clause&#8221;.    <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/contract-law-stuttgart-21-and-the-speech-clause-a-lesson-in-clear-contract-drafting\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Contract law: Stuttgart 21 and the speech clause &#8211; a lesson in clear contract drafting\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tRead more \"\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\tAugust 8, 2025\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-8577 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-commercial-law category-contract-law category-international-procedural-law category-nicht-kategorisiert\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/breach-of-an-international-jurisdiction-agreement-can-result-in-liability-for-damages-on-the-ruling-of-the-bgh-from-17-10-2019-ref-iii-zr-42-19\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"579\" src=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/judge-s-gavel-symbol-for-jurisdiction-law-concept-a-wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-1030x579.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8578\" alt=\"Judge&#039;s gavel. Symbol for jurisdiction. Law concept a wooden judges gavel on table in a courtroom\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/judge-s-gavel-symbol-for-jurisdiction-law-concept-a-wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-1030x579.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/judge-s-gavel-symbol-for-jurisdiction-law-concept-a-wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/judge-s-gavel-symbol-for-jurisdiction-law-concept-a-wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/judge-s-gavel-symbol-for-jurisdiction-law-concept-a-wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/judge-s-gavel-symbol-for-jurisdiction-law-concept-a-wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-1500x844.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/judge-s-gavel-symbol-for-jurisdiction-law-concept-a-wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom-705x397.jpg 705w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/judge-s-gavel-symbol-for-jurisdiction-law-concept-a-wooden-judges-gavel-on-table-in-a-courtroom.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__badge\">Commercial law<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/breach-of-an-international-jurisdiction-agreement-can-result-in-liability-for-damages-on-the-ruling-of-the-bgh-from-17-10-2019-ref-iii-zr-42-19\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tBreach of an international jurisdiction agreement can result in liability for damages! &#8211; On the ruling of the BGH from 17.10.2019 (Ref. III ZR 42\/19)\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__excerpt\">\n\t\t\t<p>International agreements on jurisdiction, especially if they are to have exclusive validity, generally have the purpose of protecting the party benefiting from the agreement from the often very considerable costs of a legal dispute in a foreign country.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, however, it is not uncommon for the other contracting party to suddenly no longer want to know about the jurisdiction agreement in the event of a dispute. The background to such a dishonest approach is &#8211; obviously &#8211; not least the potential for blackmail associated with such an approach. This is because the party that finds itself &#8211; in breach of the jurisdiction agreement &#8211; exposed to a foreign lawsuit is regularly forced to take action abroad through lawyers in order to avoid legal disadvantages. This in turn is often very expensive, with the USA being the most prominent example.     <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/breach-of-an-international-jurisdiction-agreement-can-result-in-liability-for-damages-on-the-ruling-of-the-bgh-from-17-10-2019-ref-iii-zr-42-19\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Breach of an international jurisdiction agreement can result in liability for damages! &#8211; On the ruling of the BGH from 17.10.2019 (Ref. III ZR 42\/19)\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tRead more \"\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\tSeptember 4, 2024\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-load-more-anchor\" data-page=\"1\" data-max-page=\"26\" data-next-page=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/2\/\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-pagination\" aria-label=\"Pagination\">\n\t\t\t<span aria-current=\"page\" class=\"page-numbers current\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>1<\/span>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/2\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>2<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/3\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>3<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/4\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>4<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/5\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>5<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/6\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>6<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/7\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>7<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/8\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>8<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/9\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>9<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/10\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>10<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/11\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>11<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/12\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>12<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/13\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>13<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/14\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>14<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/15\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>15<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/16\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>16<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/17\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>17<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/18\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>18<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/19\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>19<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/20\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>20<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/21\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>21<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/22\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>22<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/23\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>23<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/24\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>24<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/25\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>25<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/page\/26\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>26<\/a>\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2af03e03 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2af03e03\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6332547b\" data-id=\"6332547b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77bd3d56 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"77bd3d56\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-29b4f95e elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"29b4f95e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-394a811e\" data-id=\"394a811e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18ca1df3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"18ca1df3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\" id=\"Contactus\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5771b7d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5771b7d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-large\">CONTACT<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6250aadf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6250aadf\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5a2a4613\" data-id=\"5a2a4613\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e8ddba7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2e8ddba7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"1030\" src=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2-1030x1030.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8410\" alt=\"LEGAL+\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2-1030x1030.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2-180x180.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2-705x705.jpg 705w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2-120x120.jpg 120w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2-450x450.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Ihr-Kontakt-zum-Hamburger-Anwalt-f\u00fcr-Vertragsrecht-2.jpg 1151w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-46a9afe9\" data-id=\"46a9afe9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a36a294 elementor-view-default elementor-position-block-start elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"4a36a294\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-home\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+49 (40)  57199 74 80\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3a0bf127\" data-id=\"3a0bf127\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-669428e0 elementor-view-default elementor-position-block-start elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"669428e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-mobile-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+49 (170) 1203  74 0\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7cf24c90\" data-id=\"7cf24c90\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53510f64 elementor-view-default elementor-position-block-start elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"53510f64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-phone\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNeuer Wall 61 D-20354 Hamburg\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6051dae6\" data-id=\"6051dae6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77d01cb elementor-view-default elementor-position-block-start elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"77d01cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-envelope\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tkontakt@legal-plus.eu\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fdb562e elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fdb562e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-593a148f\" data-id=\"593a148f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59f9e000 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"59f9e000\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-62b03a50 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"62b03a50\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-58af13b2\" data-id=\"58af13b2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70072301 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"70072301\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Benefit from my active network!<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1515c738 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1515c738\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\">I look forward to our networking.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-544630e elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"544630e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-134b9c36\" data-id=\"134b9c36\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39849fc elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"39849fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.xing.com\/profile\/Daniel_MeierGreve\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fab fa-xing\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63399bf4\" data-id=\"63399bf4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-163443c8 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"163443c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/daniel-meier-greve-32326380\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fab fa-linkedin\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-70cab822 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"70cab822\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1bdcae41\" data-id=\"1bdcae41\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5155b044 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5155b044\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Copyright  2026  \u00a9 All rights reserved.<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7f0dddff elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-stretch elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7f0dddff\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-11f61758\" data-id=\"11f61758\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b16afd4 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7b16afd4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5f8564af\" data-id=\"5f8564af\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b074d88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2b074d88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a 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Is there a lump sum contract or not? The distinction between a global lump-sum contract and a detailed lump-sum contract can regularly cause major difficulties.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8659,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[127,134],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8714","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commercial-law","category-contract-law"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Construction contract law: Global lump sum contract or detailed lump sum contract? - Prozesskanzlei | LEGAL+<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Disputes under construction contract law about the remuneration owed are not uncommon. Is there a lump sum contract? If yes? What does that mean?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Construction contract law: Global lump sum contract or detailed lump sum contract?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Disputes under construction contract law about the remuneration owed are not uncommon. Is there a lump sum contract? If yes? 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What does that mean?","og_url":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/","og_site_name":"Prozesskanzlei | LEGAL+","article_published_time":"2019-07-24T11:26:34+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-09-13T11:29:15+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2000,"height":1335,"url":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-worker-in-protective-uniform-shaking-hands-with-businessman-in-hardhat-at-construction.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Daniel Meier-Greve","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Daniel Meier-Greve","Est. reading time":"9 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/"},"author":{"name":"Daniel Meier-Greve","@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/bf731d0e7ce90444c80837b9f441b83e"},"headline":"Construction contract law: Global lump sum contract or detailed lump sum contract?","datePublished":"2019-07-24T11:26:34+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-13T11:29:15+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/"},"wordCount":1768,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-worker-in-protective-uniform-shaking-hands-with-businessman-in-hardhat-at-construction.jpg","articleSection":["Commercial law","Contract Law"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/","url":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/","name":"Construction contract law: Global lump sum contract or detailed lump sum contract? - Prozesskanzlei | LEGAL+","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-worker-in-protective-uniform-shaking-hands-with-businessman-in-hardhat-at-construction.jpg","datePublished":"2019-07-24T11:26:34+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-13T11:29:15+00:00","description":"Disputes under construction contract law about the remuneration owed are not uncommon. Is there a lump sum contract? If yes? What does that mean?","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-worker-in-protective-uniform-shaking-hands-with-businessman-in-hardhat-at-construction.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/construction-worker-in-protective-uniform-shaking-hands-with-businessman-in-hardhat-at-construction.jpg","width":2000,"height":1335,"caption":"Construction worker in protective uniform shaking hands with businessman in hardhat at construction"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/construction-contract-law-global-lump-sum-contract-or-detailed-lump-sum-contract\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Startseite","item":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Construction contract law: Global lump sum contract or detailed lump sum contract?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/","name":"Prozesskanzlei | LEGAL+","description":"Daniel Meier-Greve, Rechtsanwalt","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/#organization","name":"Legal+","url":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Proz4sskanzlei.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Proz4sskanzlei.jpg","width":1886,"height":866,"caption":"Legal+"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/daniel-meier-greve-32326380\/?originalSubdomain=de","https:\/\/www.xing.com\/profile\/Daniel_MeierGreve\/cv"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/bf731d0e7ce90444c80837b9f441b83e","name":"Daniel Meier-Greve","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9a59b1457b5373b18b5f72a0eb7342ea0c98e791644ae8448a93ac396161e37f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9a59b1457b5373b18b5f72a0eb7342ea0c98e791644ae8448a93ac396161e37f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9a59b1457b5373b18b5f72a0eb7342ea0c98e791644ae8448a93ac396161e37f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Daniel Meier-Greve"},"url":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/author\/meier-greve\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8714"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8718,"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8714\/revisions\/8718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legal-plus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}